The short answer
To start an apprenticeship you need the right to work in the UK for the whole programme. Many employers also ask you to have lived in the UK (or sometimes the UK or EEA) for at least three years, which they link to apprenticeship funding rules. Visa sponsorship is rare: Lloyds says apprentice salaries don't meet the Skilled Worker threshold, and Aviva can't sponsor either.
Key figures
- How long Arup asks you to have lived in the UK before starting, unless you meet other funding rules
- 3 years
- Source: Arup (opens in a new tab)
- Aviva's UK or EEA residency requirement by the start of the apprenticeship
- 3 years
- Source: Aviva (opens in a new tab)
- UK residence BAE Systems says National Security Vetting usually needs
- 5–10 years
- Source: BAE Systems (opens in a new tab)
If you moved to the UK recently, or you’re not a British citizen, apprenticeship eligibility can be confusing. This guide sets out what employers ask for, so you can check before you spend time applying.
Right to work
Every apprenticeship is a job, so you need the legal right to work in the UK. Employers are specific about this:
- Lloyds Banking Group: you must have the right to work in the UK for the full duration of the apprenticeship.
- PwC: any job offer depends on you getting and keeping the right to work and live in the UK.
- Aviva: you need indefinite right to work in the UK.
Residency
Many employers also ask how long you’ve lived in the UK. They often link this to apprenticeship funding rules:
| Employer | Residency rule |
|---|---|
| Aviva | 3 years in the UK or EEA by the start |
| Lidl GB | 3 years in the UK (UK or EEA for its IT programme) |
Visa sponsorship
Sponsorship for apprenticeships is rare. Lloyds says it can’t sponsor visas for apprentices because the salary doesn’t meet the Home Office’s Skilled Worker threshold, and Aviva says its apprenticeships aren’t sponsorable. If you’d need a visa to work, check this before you apply.
Security clearance
Some jobs, especially in defence, have much stricter rules. BAE Systems says every role needs at least the Baseline Personnel Security Standard, and many need National Security Vetting, which usually means 5 to 10 years of living in the UK without a break.
Qualifications from abroad
Lloyds says it accepts equivalent qualifications from outside the UK, though you might need evidence comparing them to UK standards, like a UK ENIC Statement of Comparability. Ask each employer how they treat overseas qualifications.
Not sure if you’re eligible?
Ask the employer before you apply. They’d much rather answer a question than turn down an application. Our guide to researching an employer has other questions to ask.
Sources and review
Last reviewed . Details can change after this date, so check the official source before you rely on them.
- Apprenticeships (opens in a new tab)
- Claims apprenticeship pathway (opens in a new tab)
- Apprenticeships FAQs (opens in a new tab)
- Retail Leadership Degree Apprenticeship (opens in a new tab)
- IT Degree Apprenticeship FAQs (opens in a new tab)
- Apprenticeships in the United Kingdom (opens in a new tab)
- Entry level programmes (opens in a new tab)